How-to: Unseal a sealed Vault unit

Unseal a sealed unit

In the circumstance that a Vault unit restarts, you will have to manually unseal it. This guide walks you through the necessary steps:

Starting from a cluster where one unit is sealed:

$ juju status
Model  Controller           Cloud/Region         Version  SLA          Timestamp
demo   localhost-localhost  localhost/localhost  3.4.0    unsupported  12:34:35-04:00

App    Version  Status   Scale  Charm  Channel    Rev  Exposed  Message
vault           blocked      3  vault  1.15/beta  257  no       Waiting for Vault to be unsealed

Unit      Workload  Agent  Machine  Public address  Ports  Message
vault/0*  active    idle   0        10.191.126.116         
vault/1   active    idle   1        10.191.126.151         
vault/2   blocked   idle   2        10.191.126.90          Waiting for Vault to be unsealed

Machine  State    Address         Inst id        Base          AZ  Message
0        started  10.191.126.116  juju-b8368f-0  ubuntu@22.04      Running
1        started  10.191.126.151  juju-b8368f-1  ubuntu@22.04      Running
2        started  10.191.126.90   juju-b8368f-2  ubuntu@22.04      Running

Set the VAULT_ADDR variable to the sealed unit:

export VAULT_ADDR=https://$(juju status vault/2 --format=yaml | awk '/public-address/ { print $2 }'):8200; echo $VAULT_ADDR

Unseal the the unit using the same unseal keys as received during the initialization of the Vault leader:

vault operator unseal EJoB62t286mjUpSQYZg3mOla3lz/bbElVL5OLnj+rpE=

The units will go back to the active/idle state:

$ juju status
demo   localhost-localhost  localhost/localhost  3.4.0    unsupported  12:39:11-04:00

App    Version  Status  Scale  Charm  Channel    Rev  Exposed  Message
vault           active      3  vault  1.15/beta  257  no       

Unit      Workload  Agent  Machine  Public address  Ports  Message
vault/0*  active    idle   0        10.191.126.116         
vault/1   active    idle   1        10.191.126.151         
vault/2   active    idle   2        10.191.126.90          

Machine  State    Address         Inst id        Base          AZ  Message
0        started  10.191.126.116  juju-b8368f-0  ubuntu@22.04      Running
1        started  10.191.126.151  juju-b8368f-1  ubuntu@22.04      Running
2        started  10.191.126.90   juju-b8368f-2  ubuntu@22.04      Running